Handbook of biomedical telemetry /
edited by Konstantina S. Nikita.
- 1 PDF (xxviii, 702 pages) : illustrations (some color).
- IEEE Press series in biomedical engineering .
"EMB, IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, sponsor."
Includes bibliographical references and index.
PREFACE xxi -- ACKNOWLEDGMENTS xxiii -- CONTRIBUTORS xxv -- 1 Introduction to Biomedical Telemetry 1 /Konstantina S. Nikita -- 1.1 What is Biomedical Telemetry? 1 -- 1.2 Significance of Area, 3 -- 1.3 Typical Biomedical Telemetry System, 4 -- 1.4 Challenges in Biomedical Telemetry, 5 -- 1.5 Commercial Medical Telemetry Devices, 14 -- 1.6 Overview of Book, 19 -- References, 23 -- PART I BIOMEDICAL TELEMETRY DEVICES 27 -- 2 Design Considerations of Biomedical Telemetry Devices 29 /Dominik Cirmirakis and Andreas Demosthenous -- 2.1 Introduction, 29 -- 2.2 Energy Transfer Types, 30 -- 2.3 Architecture of Inductively Coupled Biomedical Telemetry Devices, 31 -- 2.4 Data Transmission Methods, 39 -- 2.5 Safety Issues, 44 -- 2.6 Conclusion, 51 -- References, 51 -- 3 Sensing Principles for Biomedical Telemetry 56 /Athanasios Lioumpas, Georgia Ntouni, and Konstantina S. Nikita -- 3.1 Introduction, 56 -- 3.2 Biosensor Structure, 57 -- 3.3 Electrochemical Biosensors, 59 -- 3.4 Optical Biosensors, 63 -- 3.5 Thermal/Calorimetric Biosensors, 67 -- 3.6 Piezoelectric Biosensors, 69 -- 3.7 Other Types of Biosensors, 71 -- 3.8 Conclusions, 72 -- References, 73 -- 4 Sensing Technologies for Biomedical Telemetry 76 /Toshiyo Tamura -- 4.1 Introduction, 76 -- 4.2 Noninvasive Sensors and Interfaces, 77 -- 4.3 Invasive and Implantable Sensors, 92 -- 4.4 Conclusion, 101 -- References, 101 -- 5 Power Issues in Biomedical Telemetry 108 /Manos M. Tentzeris, Rushi Vyas,WeiWei, Yoshihiro Kawahara, Li Yang, Stavros Georgakopoulos, Vasileios Lakafosis, Sangkil Kim, Hoseon Lee, Taoran Le, Sagar Mukala, and Anya Traille -- 5.1 Introduction and Powering Mechanisms, 108 -- 5.2 Motion-Powered Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) Wireless Sensors, 109 -- 5.3 Noninvasive Wireless Methods for Powering on Sensors, 112 -- 5.4 Conclusion, 129 -- References, 129 -- PART II PROPAGATION AND COMMUNICATION ISSUES FOR BIOMEDICAL TELEMETRY 131 -- 6 Numerical and Experimental Techniques for Body Area Electromagnetics 133 /Asimina Kiourti and Konstantina S. Nikita. 6.1 Introduction, 133 -- 6.2 Electrical Properties of Human Body Tissues, 135 -- 6.3 Numerical Modeling, 139 -- 6.4 Physical Modeling, 154 -- 6.5 Safety Issues, 164 -- 6.6 Conclusion, 167 -- References, 168 -- 7 Inductive Coupling 174 /Maysam Ghovanloo and Mehdi Kiani -- 7.1 Introduction, 174 -- 7.2 Induction Principles, 175 -- 7.3 Wireless Power Transmission, 178 -- 7.4 Inductive Coupling for Biomedical Telemetry, 186 -- 7.5 Inductive Data Transmission, 192 -- 7.6 Broader Applications, 201 -- 7.7 Future Research Directions, 202 -- 7.8 Conclusion, 202 -- References, 203 -- 8 Antennas and RF Communication 209 /Asimina Kiourti and Konstantina S. Nikita -- 8.1 Introduction, 209 -- 8.2 Background Information, 211 -- 8.3 On-Body Antennas, 212 -- 8.4 Implantable Antennas, 223 -- 8.5 Ingestible Antennas, 235 -- 8.6 Conclusion and Future Research Directions, 245 -- References, 246 -- 9 Intrabody Communication 252 /Laura M. Roa, Javier Reina-Tosina, Amparo Callejon-Leblic, David Naranjo, and Miguel A. Estudillo-Valderrama -- 9.1 Introduction, 252 -- 9.2 Intrabody Communication Transmission Methods, 256 -- 9.3 Dielectric Properties of Human Body, 259 -- 9.4 Experimental Characterization of IBC Channel, 265 -- 9.5 Introduction to IBC Models, 273 -- 9.6 IBC Propagation Channel, 282 -- 9.7 Conclusion, 292 -- Acknowledgments, 294 -- References, 294 -- 10 Optical Biotelemetry 301 /Koichi Shimizu -- 10.1 Introduction, 301 -- 10.2 Optical Technology for Optical Biotelemetry, 303 -- 10.3 Communication Technology for Optical Telemetry, 306 -- 10.4 Propagation of Optical Signal, 309 -- 10.5 Multiplexing in Optical Telemetry, 313 -- 10.6 Applications of Optical Telemetry, 316 -- 10.7 Conclusion, 327 -- References, 328 -- 11 Biosensor Communication Technology and Standards 330 /Lars Schmitt, Javier Espina, Thomas Falck, and Dong Wang -- 11.1 Introduction, 330 -- 11.2 Biosensor Application Scenarios, 332 -- 11.3 Biosensor Communication Technologies, 335 -- 11.4 Conclusion, 364 -- References, 365. 12 Context-Aware Sensing and Multisensor Fusion 368 /Stefan Hey -- 12.1 Introduction, 368 -- 12.2 Context-Aware Sensing, 368 -- 12.3 Multisensor Fusion, 373 -- 12.4 Example Application: Stress Measurement, 378 -- 12.5 Conclusion and Future Research Directions, 379 -- References, 379 -- 13 Security and Privacy in Biomedical Telemetry: Mobile Health Platform for Secure Information Exchange 382 /Nikolaos Bourbakis, Alexandros Pantelopoulos, and Raghudeep Kannavara -- 13.1 Introduction, 382 -- 13.2 Digital Security, 383 -- 13.3 Wearable Health Monitoring Systems (WHMS) Platform, 390 -- 13.4 Processing of Physiological Data, 394 -- 13.5 Secure Information Exchange, 400 -- 13.6 Conclusion and Future Research Directions, 414 -- Acknowledgment, 415 -- References, 415 -- 14 Connection Between Biomedical Telemetry and Telemedicine 419 /Emmanouil G. Spanakis, Vangelis Sakkalis, Kostas Marias, and Manolis Tsiknakis -- 14.1 Introduction, 419 -- 14.2 Biomedical Instrumentation, 420 -- 14.3 Biomedical Telemetry and Telemedicine: Related Work, 421 -- 14.4 Theory and Applications of Biomedical Telemetry, 423 -- 14.5 Integration of Biomedical Telemetry with Telemedicine, 423 -- 14.6 Wireless Communication Protocols and Standards, 425 -- 14.7 Cross-Layer Design of Wireless Biomedical Telemetry and Telemedicine Health Networks, 425 -- 14.8 Telecommunication Networks in Health Care for Biomedical Telemetry, 428 -- 14.9 Future Research Directions and Challenges, 437 -- 14.10 Conclusion, 440 -- References, 442 -- 15 Safety Issues in Biomedical Telemetry 445 /Konstantinos A. Psathas, Asimina Kiourti, and Konstantina S. Nikita -- 15.1 Introduction, 445 -- 15.2 Operational Safety, 446 -- 15.3 Product and Device Hazards, 450 -- 15.4 Patient and Clinical Safety, 454 -- 15.5 Human Factor and Use Issues, 458 -- 15.6 Electromagnetic Compatibility and Interference Issues, 461 -- 15.7 Applicable Guidelines, 464 -- 15.8 Occupational Safety, 471 -- 15.9 Future Research Directions, 472 -- 15.10 Conclusion, 473. References, 474 -- PART III EXAMPLE APPLICATIONS OF BIOMEDICAL TELEMETRY 479 -- 16 Clinical Applications of Body Sensor Networks 481 /Richard M. Kwasnicki and Guang-Zhong Yang -- 16.1 Introduction, 481 -- 16.2 Healthcare Paradigm Shift for Pervasive Sensing, 483 -- 16.3 Usage Scenarios, 484 -- 16.4 Opportunities and Future Challenges, 494 -- 16.5 Conclusion, 501 -- Acknowledgment, 502 -- References, 502 -- 17 Wearable Health Care System Paradigm 505 /Yang Hao and Robert Foster -- 17.1 Introduction, 505 -- 17.2 Wireless Wearable Technology in Health Care, 506 -- 17.3 Methods and Design Approach for Wireless Wearable Systems, 509 -- 17.4 Example Wireless Body Area Network (WBAN) Applications in Health Care, 516 -- 17.5 Conclusion, 521 -- References, 521 -- 18 Epidermal Sensor Paradigm: Inner Layer Tissue Monitoring 525 /Dimitris Psychoudakis, Chi-Chih Chen, Gil-Young Lee, and John L. Volakis -- 18.1 Introduction, 525 -- 18.2 Review of Electromagnetic Properties of Human Body, 526 -- 18.3 Propagation Modes for Body-Centric Wireless Communications, 531 -- 18.4 Human Torso Model for Body-Centric Wireless Communication, 537 -- 18.5 Two-Layer Model for Internal Organ Monitoring, 542 -- 18.6 Epidermal RF Sensor for Inner Layer Tissue Monitoring, 542 -- 18.7 Extraction of Dielectric Constant, 544 -- 18.8 Conclusion, 546 -- References, 547 -- 19 Implantable Health Care System Paradigm 549 /Masaharu Takahashi and Koichi Ito -- 19.1 Introduction, 549 -- 19.2 Multilayered Model Simulating Human Body, 550 -- 19.3 Cardiac Pacemaker Embedded in Multilayered Models, 554 -- 19.4 Implantable Health Care System Paradigm, 562 -- 19.5 Conclusion and Future Research Directions, 568 -- References, 570 -- 20 Ingestible Health Care System Paradigm forWireless Capsule Endoscopy 572 /Nikolaos Bourbakis and Alexandros Karargyris -- 20.1 Introduction, 572 -- 20.2 WCE and Endoscopic Imaging, 576 -- 20.3 Diagnostic Methods and Challenges, 585 -- 20.4 Future Directions: Design New Generation of WCE, 586. 20.5 Conclusion and WCE Global Health Care, 591 -- References, 591 -- 21 Stimulator Paradigm: Artificial Retina 593 /Carlos J. Cela, Keyoor C. Gosalia, Anil Kumar RamRakhyani, Gianluca Lazzi, Shruthi Soora, Gerard J. Hayes, and Michael D. Dickey -- 21.1 Introduction, 593 -- 21.2 Telemetry for Artificial Retina, 594 -- 21.3 Intraocular Telemetry Antennas, 595 -- 21.4 Multicoil Telemetry, 611 -- 21.5 Future Research Directions: Flexible and Liquid Antennas, 618 -- 21.6 Conclusion, 620 -- References, 620 -- 22 mHealth-Integrated System Paradigm: Diabetes Management 623 /Alessio Fioravanti, Giuseppe Fico, Alejandro Gonz�lez Patƒon, Jan-Paul Leuteritz, Alejandra Guill�n Arredondo, and Mar�a Teresa Arredondo Waldmeyer -- /22.1 Clinical Treatment, 623 -- 22.2 Diabetes Treatment through Telemetry, 624 -- 22.3 Problems Related to Current Treatments, 625 -- 22.4 Assessment: State of the Art, 625 -- 22.5 Technological Solution, 626 -- 22.6 METABO System, 627 -- 22.7 Evaluation Methodology: Data Collection and System Testing, 629 -- 22.8 Results, 631 -- 22.9 Conclusion, 631 -- Acknowledgments, 632 -- References, 632 -- 23 Advanced Material-Based Sensing Structures 633 /Manos M. Tentzeris, Sangkil Kim, Vasileios Lakafosis, Hoseon Lee, Taoran Le, Rushi Vyas, Sagar Mukala, and Anya Traille -- 23.1 Introduction, 633 -- 23.2 Human-Body-Wearable Antennas, 634 -- 23.3 Carbon-Nanotube-Based Ammonia Detection for Medical Diagnosis, 656 -- 23.4 Graphene-Based Ammonia Detection for Medical Diagnosis, 670 -- 23.5 Integrated Wireless Modules, 679 -- 23.6 Conclusion, 685 -- References, 686 -- INDEX 691.
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"Handbook of Biomedical Telemetry describes the main components of a typical biomedical telemetry system as well as its technical challenges. Author K. S. Nikita addresses technologies for biomedical sensing and design of biomedical telemetry devices with special emphasis on powering/integration issues and materials for biomedical telemetry applications. Covering biomedical telemetry devices, biosensor network topologies and standards, clinical applications, wearable and implantable devices, and the effects on the mobile healthcare system, this compendium is a must have for professional engineers as well as researchers and graduate students"--