LTE--the UMTS long term evolution : from theory to practice /
Stefania Sesia, Issam Toufik, Matthew Baker.
- 2nd ed.
- 1 PDF (xl, 752 pages) : illustrations.
Includes bibliographical references and index.
Editors' Biographies -- List of Contributors -- Foreword -- Preface -- Acknowledgements -- List of Acronyms -- 1 Introduction and Background 1 / Thomas S�alzer and Matthew Baker -- 1.1 The Context for the Long Term Evolution of UMTS 1 -- 1.2 Requirements and Targets for the Long Term Evolution 7 -- 1.3 Technologies for the Long Term Evolution 14 -- 1.4 From Theory to Practice 20 -- References 21 -- Part I Network Architecture and Protocols 23 -- 2 Network Architecture 25 / Sudeep Palat and Philippe Godin -- 2.1 Introduction 25 -- 2.2 Overall Architectural Overview 26 -- 2.3 Protocol Architecture 32 -- 2.4 Quality of Service and EPS Bearers 34 -- 2.5 The E-UTRAN Network Interfaces: S1 Interface 40 -- 2.6 The E-UTRAN Network Interfaces: X2 Interface 49 -- 2.7 Summary 55 -- References 55 -- 3 Control Plane Protocols 57 / Himke van der Velde -- 3.1 Introduction 57 -- 3.2 Radio Resource Control (RRC) 58 -- 3.3 PLMN and Cell Selection 78 -- 3.4 Paging 84 -- 3.5 Summary 86 -- References 86 -- 4 User Plane Protocols 87 / Patrick Fischer, SeungJune Yi, SungDuck Chun and YoungDae Lee -- 4.1 Introduction to the User Plane Protocol Stack 87 -- 4.2 Packet Data Convergence Protocol (PDCP) 89 -- 4.3 Radio Link Control (RLC) 98 -- 4.4 Medium Access Control (MAC) 108 -- 4.5 Summary of the User Plane Protocols 120 -- References 120 -- Part II Physical Layer for Downlink 121 -- 5 Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access (OFDMA) 123 / Andrea Ancora, Issam Toufik, Andreas Bury and Dirk Slock -- 5.1 Introduction 123 -- 5.2 OFDM 125 -- 5.3 OFDMA 137 -- 5.4 Parameter Dimensioning 139 -- 5.5 Summary 142 -- References 142 -- 6 Introduction to Downlink Physical Layer Design 145 / Matthew Baker -- 6.1 Introduction 145 -- 6.2 Transmission Resource Structure 145 -- 6.3 Signal Structure 148 -- 6.4 Introduction to Downlink Operation 149 -- References 150 -- 7 Synchronization and Cell Search 151 / Fabrizio Tomatis and Stefania Sesia -- 7.1 Introduction 151 -- 7.2 Synchronization Sequences and Cell Search in LTE 151. 7.3 Coherent Versus Non-Coherent Detection 161 -- References 163 -- 8 Reference Signals and Channel Estimation 165 / Andrea Ancora, Stefania Sesia and Alex Gorokhov -- 8.1 Introduction 165 -- 8.2 Design of Reference Signals in the LTE Downlink 167 -- 8.2.1 Cell-Specific Reference Signals 168 -- 8.3 RS-Aided Channel Modelling and Estimation 174 -- 8.4 Frequency-Domain Channel Estimation 178 -- 8.5 Time-Domain Channel Estimation 181 -- 8.6 Spatial-Domain Channel Estimation 184 -- 8.7 Advanced Techniques 185 -- References 186 -- 9 Downlink Physical Data and Control Channels 189 / Matthew Baker and Tim Moulsley -- 9.1 Introduction 189 -- 9.2 Downlink Data-Transporting Channels 189 -- 9.3 Downlink Control Channels 196 -- References 214 -- 10 Link Adaptation and Channel Coding 215 / Brian Classon, Ajit Nimbalker, Stefania Sesia and Issam Toufik -- 10.1 Introduction 215 -- 10.2 Link Adaptation and CQI Feedback 217 -- 10.3 Channel Coding 223 -- 10.4 Conclusions 245 -- References 246 -- 11 Multiple Antenna Techniques 249 / Thomas S�alzer, David Gesbert, Cornelius van Rensburg, Filippo Tosato, Florian Kaltenberger and Tetsushi Abe -- 11.1 Fundamentals of Multiple Antenna Theory 249 -- 11.2 MIMO Schemes in LTE 262 -- 11.3 Summary 276 -- References 277 -- 12 Multi-User Scheduling and Interference Coordination 279 / Issam Toufik and Raymond Knopp -- 12.1 Introduction 279 -- 12.2 General Considerations for Resource Allocation Strategies 280 -- 12.3 Scheduling Algorithms 283 -- 12.4 Considerations for Resource Scheduling in LTE 286 -- 12.5 Interference Coordination and Frequency Reuse 287 -- 12.6 Summary 291 -- References 292 -- 13 Broadcast Operation 293 / Himke van der Velde, Olivier Hus and Matthew Baker -- 13.1 Introduction 293 -- 13.2 Broadcast Modes 293 -- 13.3 Overall MBMS Architecture 295 -- 13.4 MBMS Single Frequency Network Transmission 297 -- 13.5 MBMS Characteristics 303 -- 13.6 Radio Access Protocol Architecture and Signalling 304 -- 13.7 Public Warning Systems 312. 13.8 Comparison of Mobile Broadcast Modes 312 -- References 314 -- Part III Physical Layer for Uplink 315 -- 14 Uplink Physical Layer Design 317 / Robert Love and Vijay Nangia -- 14.1 Introduction 317 -- 14.2 SC-FDMA Principles 318 -- 14.3 SC-FDMA Design in LTE 321 -- 14.4 Summary 325 -- References 326 -- 15 Uplink Reference Signals 327 / Robert Love and Vijay Nangia -- 15.1 Introduction 327 -- 15.2 RS Signal Sequence Generation 328 -- 15.3 Sequence-Group Hopping and Planning 332 -- 15.4 Cyclic Shift Hopping 333 -- 15.5 Demodulation Reference Signals (DM-RS) 335 -- 15.6 Uplink Sounding Reference Signals (SRS) 337 -- 15.7 Summary 340 -- References 341 -- 16 Uplink Physical Channel Structure 343 / Robert Love and Vijay Nangia -- 16.1 Introduction 343 -- 16.2 Physical Uplink Shared Data Channel Structure 344 -- 16.3 Uplink Control Channel Design 348 -- 16.4 Multiplexing of Control Signalling and UL-SCH Data on PUSCH 365 -- 16.5 ACK/NACK Repetition 367 -- 16.6 Multiple-Antenna Techniques 367 -- 16.7 Summary 369 -- References 369 -- 17 Random Access 371 / Pierre Bertrand and Jing Jiang -- 17.1 Introduction 371 -- 17.2 Random Access Usage and Requirements in LTE 371 -- 17.3 Random Access Procedure 372 -- 7.4 Physical Random Access Channel Design 376 -- 17.5 PRACH Implementation 396 -- 17.6 Time Division Duplex (TDD) PRACH 404 -- 17.7 Concluding Remarks 405 -- References 406 -- 18 Uplink Transmission Procedures 407 / Matthew Baker -- 18.1 Introduction 407 -- 18.2 Uplink Timing Control 407 -- 18.3 Power Control 411 -- References 420 -- Part IV Practical Deployment Aspects 421 -- 19 User Equipment Positioning 423 / Karri Ranta-aho and Zukang Shen -- 19.1 Introduction 423 -- 19.2 Assisted Global Navigation Satellite System (A-GNSS) Positioning 425 -- 19.3 Observed Time Difference Of Arrival (OTDOA) Positioning 426 -- 19.4 Cell-ID-based Positioning 431 -- 19.5 LTE Positioning Protocols 433 -- 19.6 Summary and Future Techniques 435 -- References 436. 20 The Radio Propagation Environment 437 / Juha Ylitalo and Tommi J�ams�a -- 20.1 Introduction 437 -- 20.2 SISO and SIMO Channel Models 438 -- 20.3 MIMO Channel Models 441 -- 20.4 Radio Channel Implementation for Conformance Testing 454 -- 20.5 Concluding Remarks 455 -- References 455 -- 21 Radio Frequency Aspects 457 / Moray Rumney, Takaharu Nakamura, Stefania Sesia, Tony Sayers and Adrian Payne -- 21.1 Introduction 457 -- 21.2 Frequency Bands and Arrangements 459 -- 21.3 Transmitter RF Requirements 462 -- 21.4 Receiver RF Requirements 474 -- 21.5 RF Impairments 492 -- 21.6 Summary 500 -- References 501 -- 22 Radio Resource Management 503 / Muhammad Kazmi -- 22.1 Introduction 503 -- 22.2 Cell Search Performance 505 -- 22.3 Mobility Measurements 513 -- 22.4 UE Measurement Reporting Mechanisms and Requirements 516 -- 22.5 Mobility Performance 518 -- 22.6 RRC Connection Mobility Control Performance 525 -- 22.7 Radio Link Monitoring Performance 526 -- 22.8 Concluding Remarks 528 -- References 529 -- 23 Paired and Unpaired Spectrum 531 / Nicholas Anderson -- 23.1 Introduction 531 -- 23.2 Duplex Modes 532 -- 23.3 Interference Issues in Unpaired Spectrum 533 -- 23.4 Half-Duplex System Design Aspects 544 -- 23.5 Reciprocity 552 -- 24 Picocells, Femtocells and Home eNodeBs 563 / Philippe Godin and Nick Whinnett -- 24.1 Introduction 563 -- 24.2 Home eNodeB Architecture 564 -- 24.3 Interference Management for Femtocell Deployment 569 -- 24.4 RF Requirements for Small Cells 574 -- 24.5 Summary 580 -- References 580 -- 25 Self-Optimizing Networks 581 / Philippe Godin -- 25.1 Introduction 581 -- 25.2 Automatic Neighbour Relation Function (ANRF) 582 -- 25.3 Self-Configuration of eNodeB and MME 584 -- 25.4 Automatic Configuration of Physical Cell Identity 587 -- 25.5 Mobility Load Balancing Optimization 587 -- 25.6 Mobility Robustness Optimization 591 -- 25.7 Random Access CHannel (RACH) Self-Optimization 595 -- 25.8 Energy Saving 596 -- 25.9 Emerging New SON Use Cases 597. References 598 -- 26 LTE System Performance 599 / Tetsushi Abe -- 26.1 Introduction 599 -- 26.2 Factors Contributing to LTE System Capacity 599 -- 26.3 LTE Capacity Evaluation 603 -- 26.4 LTE Coverage and Link Budget 608 -- 26.5 Summary 610 -- References 611 -- Part V LTE-Advanced 613 -- 27 Introduction to LTE-Advanced 615 / Dirk Gerstenberger -- 27.1 Introduction and Requirements 615 -- 27.2 Overview of the Main Features of LTE-Advanced 618 -- 27.3 Backward Compatibility 619 -- 27.4 Deployment Aspects 620 -- 27.5 UE Categories for LTE-Advanced 621 -- References 622 -- 28 Carrier Aggregation 623 / Juan Montojo and Jelena Damnjanovic -- 28.1 Introduction 623 -- 28.2 Protocols for Carrier Aggregation 624 -- 28.3 Physical Layer Aspects 631 -- 28.4 UE Transmitter and Receiver Aspects 648 -- 28.5 Summary 650 -- References 650 -- 29 Multiple Antenna Techniques for LTE-Advanced 651 / Alex Gorokhov, Amir Farajidana, Kapil Bhattad, Xiliang Luo and Stefan Geirhofer -- 29.1 Downlink Reference Signals 651 -- 29.2 Uplink Reference Signals 657 -- 29.3 Downlink MIMO Enhancements 659 -- 29.4 Uplink Multiple Antenna Transmission 666 -- 29.5 Coordinated MultiPoint (CoMP) Transmission and Reception 669 -- 29.6 Summary 671 -- References 671 -- 30 Relaying 673 / Eric Hardouin, J. Nicholas Laneman, Alexander Golitschek, Hidetoshi Suzuki, Osvaldo Gonsa -- 30.1 Introduction 673 -- 30.2 Theoretical Analysis of Relaying 679 -- 30.3 Relay Nodes in LTE-Advanced 684 -- 30.4 Summary 699 -- References 699 -- 31 Additional Features of LTE Release 10 701 / Teck Hu, Philippe Godin and Sudeep Palat -- 31.1 Introduction 701 -- 31.2 Enhanced Inter-Cell Interference Coordination 701 -- 31.3 Minimization of Drive Tests 710 -- 31.4 Machine-Type Communications 712 -- References 714 -- 32 LTE-Advanced Performance and Future Developments 715 / Takehiro Nakamura and Tetsushi Abe -- 32.1 LTE-Advanced System Performance 715 -- 32.2 Future Developments 718 -- References 720 -- Index 721.
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""Where this book is exceptional is that the reader will not just learn how LTE works but why it works" Adrian Scrase, ETSI Vice-President, International Partnership Projects Following on the success of the first edition, this book is fully updated, covering the latest additions to LTE and the key features of LTE-Advanced. This book builds on the success of its predecessor, offering the same comprehensive system-level understanding built on explanations of the underlying theory, now expanded to include complete coverage of Release 9 and the developing specifications for LTE-Advanced. The book is a collaborative effort of more than 40 key experts representing over 20 companies actively participating in the development of LTE, as well as academia. The book highlights practical implications, illustrates the expected performance, and draws comparisons with the well-known WCDMA/HSPA standards. The authors not only pay special attention to the physical layer, giving an insight into the fundamental concepts of OFDMA-FDMA and MIMO, but also cover the higher protocol layers and system architecture to enable the reader to gain an overall understanding of the system. Key New Features: Comprehensively updated with the latest changes of the LTE Release 8 specifications, including improved coverage of Radio Resource Management RF aspects and performance requirements. Provides detailed coverage of the new LTE Release 9 features, including: eMBMS, dual-layer beamforming, user equipment positioning, home eNodeBs / femtocells and pico cells and self-optimizing networks. Evaluates the LTE system performance. Introduces LTE-Advanced, explaining its context and motivation, as well as the key new features including: carrier aggregation, relaying, high-order MIMO, and Cooperative Multi-Point transmission (CoMP). Includes an accompanying website containing a complete list of acronyms related to LTE and LTE-Advanced, with a brief description of each This book is an invaluable reference for all research and development engineers involved in implementation of LTE or LTE-Advanced, as well as graduate and PhD students in wireless communications. Network operators, service providers and R&D managers will also find this book insightful."-- "LTE -- The UMTS Long Term Evolution, Second Edition builds on the success of its predecessor, offering an updated treatment of the new LTE standard"--
Mode of access: World Wide Web
9780470978504
10.1002/9780470978504 doi
Universal Mobile Telecommunications System. Long-Term Evolution (Telecommunications)